Browsing articles from "December, 2011"

AA Hybrida (Oil Palm Seeds)

AA Hybrida IS Logo   AA Hybrida IS is a semi-clonal DxP hybrid culminated through more than 40 years of breeding, selection and improvement over a pedigree of elite clonal Deli Dura and Dumpy Yangambi AVROS Pisifera. It confers desirable traits of slow height increment from our Dumpy lineage and high oil yield from selected planting materials of high bunch number and moderate bunch size.

By cloning the elite Deli Dura, we created exact copies of the maternal palms for large scale production of semi-clonal palms that are uniform, stable in high yield and produces more bunches with 22% higher oil yield compared to our first generation DxP Dumpy AVROS.

AA Hybrida IS Dura Lineage

AA Hybrida IS Dura Lineage

AA Hybrida IS Pisifera Lineage

AA Hybrida IS Pisifera Lineage

Characteristics of AA Hybrida IS

  • Semi-clonal in origin
  • Uniform in vegetative growth
  • More than 27% oil to bunch and 9 t/ha/yr in potential yield
  • About 55 cm/year of slow trunk-height increment
  • Moderately high in bunch number and moderately large in bunch size
  • Over 99% purity (less than 1% Dura contamination)

Performance of AA Hybrida IS

AA Hybrida IS Legitimacy Assessment Trunk Height Increment of AA Hybrida 1S

Production Capacity

Our seed production laboratory in Paloh, Johor is built and equipped to produce up to 8 million saleable seeds per year while our smaller lab in Tawau, Sabah has a capacity to produce another 2 million saleable seeds per year. For the past 5 years, we have sold 7 to 8 million AA Hybrida 1S germinated seeds annually and captured between 15 and 20% oil palm seeds market share in Malaysia. In recent years, our planting materials have also been exported to Thailand, India, Sri Lanka and Guatemala.

We maintain stringent quality control measures at all crucial steps of production to ensure only the highest quality seeds are produced for planting. Our seeds are laser-engraved and critical steps of packaging are monitored with CCTVs to ensure only legitimate and authentic planting materials are delivered to our customers.

AA Hybrida IS – Superior semi-clonal oil palm seeds, (Tomorrow’s Oil Palm Today)

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Useful Links

Local
Boustead Holdings Berhad
Bursa Malaysia
Department of Agricultural Malaysia
Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
Genting Plantations
Incorporated Society of Planters
IOI Corporation Berhad
IOI Oleochemical
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad
Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
Malaysian Cocoa Board (MCB)
Malaysian Genomics Resource Centre Berhad (MGRC)
Malaysian Oil Scientist’s and Technologist’s Association (MOSTA)
Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)
Malaysian Palm Oil Council (MPOC)
Malaysian Rubber Board
Malaysian Society of Soil Science (MSSS)
Negri Sembilan Oil Palm Berhad
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)
Sime Darby Plantations
SIRIM Berhad
The Malayan Agricultural Producers Association (MAPA)
The Palm Oil Refiners Association of Malaysia (PORAM)
Tradewinds Plantations Berhad
United Plantations Berhad

International
American Oil Chemist’s Society (AOCS) 
American Society of Agronomy (ASA) 
ASD Costa Rica 
Biotech International (BTi) 
CENIPALMA 
Cirad, France 
Clinical Laboratory International (CLI) 
Crop Science Society of America (CSSA) 
Directorate of Oil Palm Research (DOPR) 
FEDEPALMA 
Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations 
Golden Agri Resources Ltd 
Grasco Group 
IFDC 
Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute (IOPRI) 
Institute for Plantation and Horticulture Management (INPHOM) 
MPI, Germany 
National Agribusiness Corporation (NABCOR) 
National Institute of Oilseed Products (NIOP) 
National Research Development Corporation (NRDC) 
Oil World 
Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd 
Palm Oil HQ Pty Ltd 
ProForest 
PT ASTRA AGRO LESTARI Tbk 
PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk 
Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) 
The Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) 
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) 
World Rainforest Movement 

Past Internship

Name : ANNE-LAURE
University : ISTOM, France (College of Advanced Studies in International Argo-Department)
Course : –
Project : Precision farming project that focused on the production of detailed yield maps using GIS and GPS.
Duration of Internship : –
Supervisor : –
Name : CLAIRE MERLAY
University : ISTOM, France (College of Advanced Studies in International Argo-Department)
Course : –
Project : 1) ISO 9001:2000 certification of AAR Tissue Culture Laboratory (preparing documentation on packing, delivery schedule, dispatch schedule, after sales service and customer relation. 2) The efficency of Holt Nut Wizard in the aspect of time and cost compared with the conventional method.
Duration of Internship : –
Supervisor : –
Name : HELEN
University : ISTOM, France (College of Advanced Studies in International Argo-Department)
Course : –
Project : Sustainability of oil palm plantation and the legume cover crop, Mucuna bracteata.
Duration of Internship : –
Supervisor : –
Name : LOW MAY YEE
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : –
Project : Estimation of vegetative sizes of oil palm based on Spot 5 image using neural network.
Duration of Internship : –
Supervisor : –
Name : NIRWANA NURDIN
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : –
Project : Digital elevation modelling (DEM) and computation of slope for each management unit.
Duration of Internship : –
Supervisor : –
Name : LAURE ANDRE
University : University of ISTOM, France (School of Engineers in International Agro Development)
Course : Master in Tropical Agronomy and Development
Project : 1) Oil Palm Seed Reserves. 2) Comparison of plantation’s cost of production in M’sia and Indonesia.
Duration of Internship : 7/1/2009 – 9/15/2009
Supervisor : GKJ
Name : LISE ARCHAMBAUD
University : ISTOM, France (College of Advanced Studies in International Argo-Department)
Course : Degree in Tropical Agronomy and Development
Project : Comparisons of two arigcultural systems : French vineyards and Malaysia Oil Palm
Duration of Internship : 7/1/2009 – 9/15/2009
Supervisor : WCK
Name : YAP CHENG LOCK
University : University of Nottingham, Malaysia Campus
Course : Bachelor (Hons.) in Plant Biotechnology
Project : 1) Documenting the injury symptoms of young oil palm seedlings due to fertilizer and herbicide toxicity. 2) The evaluation of Mucuna Bracteata seeds growth rate in different containers and media.
Duration of Internship : 7/1/2009 – 9/15/2009
Supervisor : TCB
Name : DOYELLE CAMILLE
University : University of ISTOM, France (School of Engineers in International Agro Development)
Course : Master in Agrodevelopment
Project : 1) Determine the toxicity level of aluminum on oil palm seedlings. 2) Determine the different mineral deficiencies on the leguminous Mucuna Bractetea.
Duration of Internship : 7/10/2009 – 9/25/2009
Supervisor : GKJ
Name : CHOW JIA WEN
University : INTI (INTI International College University)
Course : Bachelor (Hons.) in Biotechnology
Project : Recommended genomic DNA (gDNA) and chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) extraction methods and its application in oil palm biotech research
Duration of Internship : 8/17/2009 – 12/4/2009
Supervisor : WWC
Name : KHOO XIN HUI
University : INTI (INTI International College University)
Course : Bachelor (Hons.) in Biotechnology
Project : Optimised protein staining method(s) for different oil palm tissue types
Duration of Internship : 8/17/2009 – 12/4/2009
Supervisor : WWC
Name : INTAN FARHANA BINTI SHARIFUDIN
University : Monash University
Course : Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology
Project : 1) Comparison of nutrient release rates for controlled release fertilizer using the European standard method – a preliminary studies on development of method to study the quality of fertilizer in the laboratory. 2) To develop a field texture kit for soil survey.
Duration of Internship : 12/1/2009 – 2/28/2010
Supervisor : TNM
Name : ARINA SHAIRAH BINTI ABDUL SUKOR
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : Bachelor in Agriculture Science
Project : Effect of Nitrogen Sources on Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) using Hydroponic and Sand Culture Systems
Duration of Internship : 12/24/2009 – 4/16/2010
Supervisor : GKJ
Name : NURUL SHAZLIENA BINTI SHAMSULBAHRI
University : University Tecknology Mara
Course : Bachelor of Science (Hons.) in Chemical (Forensic Analysis)
Project : 1) SPA 3-07: To develop a field texture kit for soil survey. 2) SPA 2-06: Development of a method to determine the quality of fertilizer in the laboratory.
Duration of Internship : 3/1/2010 – 4/25/2010
Supervisor : PG
Name : KOK SUET YHENG
University : Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Course : Bachelor in Geoinformatics
Project : Interpretation on spatial distribution of Ganoderma disease in oil palm plantation using GIS
Duration of Internship : 4/26/2010 – 7/9/2010
Supervisor : GKJ
Name : LIM TZE SIANG
University : University Malaya
Course : Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology
Project : Variation of stomatal frequency among oil palm seedlings
Duration of Internship : 5/10/2010 – 7/4/2010
Supervisor : WCK
Name : LING KUOK YONG
University : University Malaya
Course : Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology
Project : 1) To assist to conduct observation trial – Mucuna’s ability to absorb water. 2) OP nursery trial – Effect of SCF/CRF in coastal soils (Selangor series).
Duration of Internship : 5/11/2010 – 7/4/2010
Supervisor : TCB
Name : LEE YING PING
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : Bachelor of Agriculture Science (Soil Science)
Project : Induced Aluminium toxicity and hyperacidity symptoms of oil palm seedlings
Duration of Internship : 6/21/2010 – 10/22/2010
Supervisor : GKJ
Name : LOW KIAN MIN
University : University of Nottingham, Malaysia Campus
Course : Bachelor of Science (Hons.) in Plant Biotechnology
Project : AAR clonal oil palm inflorescences data
Duration of Internship : 7/1/2010 – 10/1/2010
Supervisor : KK / WCK
Name : STEFANIE LEE
University : University of Nottingham, Malaysia Campus
Course : Bachelor of Science (Hons.) in Plant Biotechnology
Project : Identification of the primary pathogen for orange leaf spot disease affecting oil palm – an in vivo approach
Duration of Internship : 7/1/2010 – 8/31/2010
Supervisor : TNM
Name : LOW WEI HAN
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : Bachelor of Agriculture Science
Project : Land suitability zoning for rubber cultivation & rubber yield pattern analysis
Duration of Internship : 7/12/2010 – 10/29/2010
Supervisor : TSH
Name : KHAING NEW MON
University : INTI (INTI International College University)
Course : B.Sc. (Hons.) in Biotechnology
Project : DNA Banking: Comparison of DNA extracted from different conditional oil palm tissue types
Duration of Internship : 8/23/2010 – 12/10/2010
Supervisor : WWC
Name : NG PENG WAH
University : INTI (INTI International College University)
Course : B.Sc. (Hons.) in Biotechnology
Project : Screening of Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers suitable for AAR’s planting materials
Duration of Internship : 8/23/2010 – 12/10/2010
Supervisor : WWC
Name : CHIN WENG FEI
University : University Putra Malaysia
Course : Bachelor of Agriculture Science
Project : Urea volatilization losses from oil palm plantation
Duration of Internship : 1/3/2011 – 4/22/2011
Supervisor : TCB
Name : LOGACHANTHIRIKA A/P SITHAMPARAM
University : University Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
Course : Bachelor of Engineering (Hons.) in Biosystem Engineering
Project : 1) Evaluating and comparing Takakura Composting Method with other composts. 2) Analyzing nutrient toxicity on young oil palm trees. 3) Designing weed chart for the company.
Duration of Internship : 5/3/2011 – 7/30/2011
Supervisor : TCB

Collaborative Research

Advanced Agriecological Research S/B welcomes collaborative research into almost all aspects of plantation tree crops and plantation forestry in particular issues related to production and management. Our joint work with public and private research centers, institutes, government agencies and universities worldwide has resulted in a number of publications in international journals and conferences. Some of our collaborators have come from the University of Manchester, England, Simon Fraser University, Canada, Hokkaido University, Japan, MIT, U.S.A., University Malaya, University Putra Malaysia, Department of Agriculture, Sarawak, Malaysian Cocoa Board and Malaysian Palm Oil Board. We have local and international students doing part of their MSc and PhD at our research stations. We also provide practical (industrial) training to undergraduates from local and foreign universities. Although we generate most our research funds through commercialization of our research work and technical advices, we also receive funding from other institutions or companies such as IMPHOS, Sumitomo and Union Harvest. Below are some of our current collaborative research and selected publications with our collaborators.

Title
University, Institute etc
Funding
University Putra Malaysia, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Golden Hope Research, Felda Agricultural Services and Tradewinds R&D center
IMPHOS
Department of Agriculture, Sarawak and Hokkaido University
IRPA and Department of Agriculture, Sarawak
Universiti Putra Malaysia and Malaysian Palm Oil Board
IRPA and Felda
MPOB, UKM, FELDA, Guthrie Biotech, United Plantations (UP), Sime Darby, IOI Corp., Golden Hope Plantations and Applied Agricultural Research (AAR)

Publications in journals
Melling, L., Hatano, R. and Goh, K.J. (2005). Soil CO2 flux from three ecosystems in tropical peatland of Sarawak, Malaysia. Tellus (2005) 57B: 1-11.
Melling, L., Hatano, R. and Goh, K.J. (2005). Methane fluxes from three ecosystems in tropical peatland of Sarawak, Malaysia. Soil Biology and Biochemistry: 1445 – 1453.
Rhainds, M., Gries, G., Ho, C.T., and Chew P.S. (2002) Dispersal by bagworm larvae, Metisa plana: effects of population density, larval sex, and host plant attributes. Ecological Entomology 27 (2): 204-212.
Sasaerila, Y., Gries, G., Gries, R. and Teo, C.B. (2000) Specificity of communication channels in four limacodid moths: Darna bradleyi, Darna trima, Setothosea asigna, and Setora nitens (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae). Chemoecology 10(4): 193-199
Sasaerila, Y., Gries, R., Gries, G., Khaskin, G., King, S. and Teo, C.B. (2000) Decadienoates: Sex pheromone components of nettle caterpillars, Darna trima and D. bradleyi. J. Chemical Ecology 26(8): 1969-1981.
Rhainds, M., Gries, G. and Min, M.M. (1999) Size- and density-dependent reproductive success of bagworms, Metisa plana. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 91(3): 375-383.

Publications in conferences
Teh, C.B.S., Henson, I.E., Harun, H., Goh, K.J. Husni, M.H.A. (2005) Do not reinvent the wheel: Extending the life span of agriculture models. In: Cebeci, Z., Sideridis, A., Say, S.M. & Darcan, N. (Eds.). International Congress On Information Technology In Agriculture, Food & Environment (ITAFE 2005), Cukurova University: 550-556.
Teh, C.B.S., Henson, I.E., Harun, H., Goh, K.J. Husni, M.H.A. (2005) Do not reinvent the wheel: Extending the life span of agriculture models. In: Cebeci, Z., Sideridis, A., Say, S.M. & Darcan, N. (Eds.). International Congress On Information Technology In Agriculture, Food & Environment (ITAFE 2005), Cukurova University: 550-556.
S. M. F. D. Syed Mustapha, S. T. Bong and Goh, K.J. (2000) Measuring performance of probabilistic inferencing and K-nearest neighbor for the Best Month Fertilizer application. In: M. K. Hamza (Ed.): Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing, July 24-26, 2000, Banff, Alberta, Canada, IASTED/ACTA Press: 380-385.

Esigel

Your Solution To Higher Profitability

ESIGEL is a superior product for latex stimulation based on improved formulation of ethephon prepared by Applied Agricultural Resources Sdn. Bhd.. This formulation incorporating amendments, enhances the efficiency of ethephon by early release of ethylene gas into the tree system.

Using the groove technique of application, ESIGEL was found to give a higher yield response than traditional ethephon formulations. As price of ESIGEL is competitive and comparable with traditional ethephon formulations, a yield advantage may be obtained at no extra cost.

ESIGEL is available in 2.5%, 5.0% and 10.0% ready to use formulations. Guildlines for use of ESIGEL are given in the labels. It should however be borne in mind that yield response to ESIGEL will depend on several other factors i.e type of clone, age of material, tapping system, nutritional status of the trees, etc.

AA+Mulch

Another Labour Saving Innovation for Practical Planters
Do you have a large replant and have difficulty in keeping up with your circle weeding and frequent manuring rounds in your immature oil palm areas? If you have, AA MULCH™ will help you to:
  • Reduce circle weeding for the first 18-24 months, therebysaving on labour and materials
  • Save on fertilizer application as one application lasts up to 14 months* (Similar to application of slow release fertilizers)
  • Reduce fertilizer loss
  • Avoid chemical phytotoxicity and scorching of palm leaves, resulting in better palm growth and high early yields

* Depends on soil type and rainfall

AA MULCH™ can also help you to:

  • Conserve soil moisture
  • Obtain better growth especially in areas with extreme climate eg. very low or very high rainfall
  • Give better growth than EFB mulching on poor shallow soils such as lateritic and very sandy areas
AA MULCH™ (Malaysian patent and trademark pending) is a specially designed modified polythene sheet used in a system of mulching oil palm to minimise circle weeding and frequent fertilizer application.

Laboratory Analytical & Diagnostic Services

AAR maintains a specialist team of Research Officers and technicians to carry out the following comprehensive analytical and diagnostic services needed to support its agronomic advisory work and supplementary adhoc studies which are needed by its Principals and Clients:

1. AAR Field Diagnostic Services
2. AAR Chemistry Laboratory Analysis Services
3. AAR GIS and Remote Sensing Services
4. AAR P&D and Microbiology Lab Diagnostic Services
5. AAR Biotechnology Analytical Services
6. AAR Data & Information Management Services

AAR Field Diagnostic Services

Specially trained AAR staff visit the advisory estates annually to assess palm growth and sample the leaves (and where appropriate, the rachis) and soils with specified standard sampling techniques for chemical analysis. The results are used to diagnose growth and nutrient deficiencies and formulate annual fertiliser recommendations and required corrective inputs. All the diagnostic data, fertilisers applied and yield achieved are collected and stored in AAR’s extensive Agronomic Advisory Database.

Supplementary field observations including drainage status, ground vegetation conditions, field accessibility, pest attacks and disease infections requiring improvements are made as well.

AAR technicians are now equipped with handheld digital recorders to collect geo-referenced field data and sampling details directly for improved integrity and accuracy of data collected.

AAR Chemistry Laboratory

Our commercial chemistry laboratory has been in operation since 1986. We have a team of experienced lab assistants specialize in a wide range of chemical and physical testing for plants and soils and fertilisers. Besides our principals (KLK Berhad and Boustead Plantations Berhad), we also provide commercial nutrient analysis services to external plantation clients and fertilizer companies from Southeast Asia and Oceania Regions.

Our laboratory is MS ISO/ISE 17025:2017 accredited under the Laboratory Accreditation Scheme of Malaysia (SAMM). All our lab personnel are proficient and well-versed in various spectroscopic and analytical techniques necessary to deliver results of the highest quality to our clients. We have a strict legislation to ensure compliance of standard laboratory operating techniques, safety and process assurance of good laboratory practices.

The accuracy and consistency of our chemical analysis results are constantly attested in the Proficiency Testing (PT) Programme held locally and internationally. At the international level of interlaboratory comparison, our testing performance has continued to be accredited by the Wageningen University International Plant Analytical Exchange. We also subscribe to the PT programme established by the Agriculture Laboratory Association of Malaysia (AgLAM) for plant, soil, fertilizer and compost.

We have long been recognised as one of the leading chemistry laboratories in Malaysia. While our reputation in the agricultural industry has been established for more than three decades, we remain committed to deliver precise, accurate, timely and quality results of the highest constancy to our clients.

Average number of leaf, soil, fertiliser and other samples the Chemistry lab analysed in the past 5 years:

Average number of leaf, soil, fertiliser and other samples the Chemistry lab analysed in the past 5 years

Sample preparation for fertiliser testing

Sample preparation for fertiliser testing

Nutrient content determination using NIR

Nutrient content determination
using NIR

Fertiliser nutrient analysis with ICP-OES technique

Fertiliser nutrient analysis with ICP-OES technique

GPS/GIS and Remote Sensing Services

AAR continues to study and develop applications with digital spatial technologies, particularly in GIS, GPS, Remote Sensing and more recently, drones for oil palm research, management and diagnostics.

The GIS and Remote Sensing Services provided to our agronomists and Agronomic Advisory clients include:

  1. Basic digital mapping tailored toward enhancing the ability of users to retrieve relevant spatial data and information needed for planning, monitoring of agronomic and management quality and variability as well as ascertaining improvement required in a timely manner.
  2. Capturing high-resolution aerial images with drones, producing accurate digital field maps, performing semi-automated palm stands counting, pin-pointing palms with sub-optimal growth for correction, vacancies for supplying and crowded palms for thinning.
  3. On-demand services such as digital terrain/elevation modelling and retrieval of terrain data for planning and construction of roads, drainage scheme and planting terraces.

These geo-referenced image-data and digital maps enhance our ability to be site-specific in our approaches, optimise our agro-management inputs, maximise yields, profitability and labour productivity in environmentally friendly and sustainable manners. Within field variations in palm growth and yield are ascertained for ground checks and improvement over time can be practically assessed and quantified. Development is in progress to capture time series big spatial data with emerging technologies of IR 4.0. We are keen to work with individuals or organizations capable of developing artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and pattern-recognition based applications to identify trends and patterns and retrieve hidden information for decision-making.

Product samples of our customized services are illustrated below. Additional GIS and RS services and analyses or studies required are assessed individually and quoted separately by our team of RS experts and agronomists.

Example of a digitised estate map

Example of a digitised estate map

Geo-referenced maps and aerial images are used for field navigation and locate poorly grown palms for field inspection and growth correction

Geo-referenced maps and aerial images are used for field navigation and locate poorly grown palms for field inspection and growth correction

High-resolution digital terrain model is useful for planning and construction of roads and planting terraces

High-resolution digital terrain model is useful for planning and construction of roads and planting terraces

Digital terrain model for drainage planning

Digital terrain model for drainage planning

Counting of palm stands is much easier with drone images and the results are more accurate and verifiable

Counting of palm stands is much easier with drone images and the results are more accurate and verifiable

Drone images are used for quantifying palm growth (Canopy Size) and assessing planting pattern of oil palms

Drone images are used for quantifying palm growth (Canopy Size) and assessing planting pattern of oil palms

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